人生五阶段
一般而言,人一辈子要经过五个阶段:
infancy 婴儿期
childhood 童年期
adolescence 青春期
maturity 成年期(包括 manhood 和 womanhood)
old age 老年期
下面我们来学习英语中表示人生各个阶段的常用词
婴儿
英语中表示婴儿的名词有:
baby
She has a new baby; it came to the wold yesterday.
infant
A special research team is performing experiments on completely blind infants.
儿童
英语中表示儿童的名词有:
kid
The kids enjoy reading picture-book.
child
Children in Britain go to primary school at the age of five.
青少年
英语中表示青少年的名词除了boy和girl外,还有:
youngster
This book is popular with youngsters.
youth
There were two youths standing at the street corner.
teenager
This is a party for teenagers.
juvenile
There is a special court for juveniles who break the law.
adolescent
Adolescents often have difficulties as they grow up.
未成年
英语中表示未成年的名词有:
minor
She is still a minor.
under age
He can’t go to the film because he’s under age.
英语常用young, little 来形容未成年人,比如:little baby, young/little child, young/little boy, young man.
成年
英语中表示成年的名词,除了man和woman以外,还有:
adult
The film is for adults only.
grown-up
He’s a grown-up now; let him decide his own future.
老年
英语中表示老年的词有如下一些:
old
The club is exclusively for old people.
aged
He’s very aged now; over ninety years old.
elderly
My father is getting elderly now and can’t walk very fast.
advanced in years
He’s well advanced in years.
at a good old age
He’s at a good old age. (他得享高寿)