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新概念英语第二册第6课

2010-05-18 20:46:32 来源:世博英语
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Lesson 6 Percy Buttons

Word study

beg

请求,乞求,乞讨

I begged her not to leave.

我乞求她不要离开我。

I have to beg a day off.

我得请一天的假。

beg, borrow or steal

不择手段地占有

They take anything they want,

beg ,borrow or steal.

对于想要的东西他们会不择手段地得到。

beg for sth

请求得到

Beggars can not be choosers.

饥不择食

call

call for 要求

The occasion calls for a cool head.

这种场合需要冷静的头脑。

call at+地点

call on +人

拜访,走访

I call on my teacher once a week.

我每周去看一次老师。

She calls at the school every year.

她每年去学校探访一次。

a call of nature 内急

answer the call of 响应…的号召

call a meeting召集会议

call the roll点名

Let’s call it a day。

今天就到此为止吧。

call off 取消活动= cancel

They called off the business for lack of credit.

由于信用问题,他们取消了这笔生意。

move

搬家,移动,感动,

move to 搬到…

move out搬出…

moving 感人的

a moving film 感人的电影

moved 感动的

He was deeply moved by her words.

他深深地被她的话打动了。

movable 可以移动的

mobile 可以移动的 mobile phone 手提电话

portable 便携式的 portable typewriter 手提式打字机

get move 行动起来

knock

knock into/ bump into / run across

偶然碰到

I knocked into a long lost friend the other day.

有一天,我碰到一位失去联系多年的朋友。

knock out 击倒

Tyson was knocked out at the tenth round.

Tyson 在第十回合被击倒。

knockout 亮点,引人注目的人或事物

She is a knockout in that red dress.

她穿那套红色的连衣裙很打眼。

knock about / around 游荡,漂泊

The family knocked about for years before settled

down in Beijing.

这家人四处漂泊了几年后在北京定居下来。

knock off 停止, 压低价格

What time do you knock off?

你什么时候下班?

Knock 20% off the bill and I’ll take it.

优惠20%我就买。

in return for 作为报答

I bought my wife a ring for valentine’s day

and she bought me a suit in return.

情人节的时候我给妻子买了一枚戒指,

她给我买了一套西装。

I did all the washing and cleaning in return

for his kind entertainment.

我洗碗扫地以报答他对我的款待。

stand on

动词+介词+身体部位

lie on back 仰卧

lie on stomach 俯卧

lie on side 侧卧

get on one’s feet 站立

stand on one’s knees 跪

upside down 把东西倒立着放

right side up 把东西直立着放

tell about

to tell the truth 说实话

tell the fortune 算命→fortune-teller 算命先生

tell a story 讲故事 →story-teller 讲故事的人

know

know right from wrong

知道对错

know of 了解,听说过

I know of Lei Feng but I don’t know him.

我知道雷锋的事迹,但是我不认识雷锋。

well-known 著名的= famous, famed,distinguished

unknown

for unknown reasons 由于不知道的原因

knowledge 知识

knowledge-intensive 知识密集型的

knowledgeable 知识渊博的

acknowledge 承认,答谢,

acknowledgement

know-how 窍门,实际知识

His business know-how is excellent.

他的业务能力相当出色。

some

some…others… 一些…另一些…

Many people get to Las Vegas every year,

some for gambling, others for sightseeing.

每年都有很多游客来拉斯维加斯,

有些是来赌博的,有些是来观光的。

some +单数可数名词 “某……”

Some referee was arrested for bribe.

某位裁判由于受贿被逮捕。

some +数词 “大约”

Some 200 passengers were killed in the air crash.

大约有200名乘客在空难中丧生。

breakfast 早餐

lunch 中餐

supper 晚餐

dinner 正餐,宴会

luncheon 午宴

banquet 宴会

feast 酒席,大餐

night snack 消夜

barbecue 烧烤

picnic 野餐

snack 快餐

cocktail party 鸡尾酒会

Key to exercises

Special difficulties

A.1. out 2. over 3. off 4. at

B.1. knocked him out

2.knock off

3.knocked 20% off the price

Multiple choice

1.d 2. a 3. c 4.d 5.d 6.a

7.d 8. a 9. b 10. a 11. d 12.a

句型模仿

注意句子中名词的用法:

单数可数名词

1.I bought a book this morning.

Books aren’t very expensive.

2.I bought a bottle of milk this morning.

Milk isn’t very expensive.

3.I bought a pen this morning.

Pens aren’t very expensive.

4.I bought a bar of chocolate this morning.

Chocolate isn’t very expensive.

5.I bought a piece of cheese this morning.

Cheese isn’t very expensive.

6.I bought a postcard this morning.

Postcards aren’t very expensive.

7.I bought an umbrella this morning.

Umbrellas aren’t very expensive.

8.I bought a bottle of beer this morning.

Beer isn’t very expensive.

9.I bought a comb this morning.

Combs aren’t very expensive.

10.I bought a tine of tobacco this morning.

Tobacco isn’t very expensive.
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