新概念英语第二册第5课【Flop讲解】

Flop讲解上半部

Flop讲解下半部

世博英语原创课程，版权归属于世博英语网站。未经世博英语书面授权的转载行为将承担相应法律责任！

Lesson 5 No Wrong Numbers

Words and expressions

message

messenger

take a message

send a message

leave a message

get the message

cover

1.覆盖物 the cover of a TV/pot/car

2.可以躲避的地方，掩护shelter，refuge

I want to take cover from the rain.

我想躲雨。take cover: 找躲避的地方，from接躲避的对象

The desert is treeless and gives no cover.

沙漠里光秃秃的，连避一避的地方也没有。

3.封面

I read the book from cover to cover.

我把这本书从头到尾读了一遍。

cover girl 封面女郎

4.幌子，伪装

They deal drugs under the cover of legal business.

他们打着合法生意的幌子进行毒品交易。

Vt. cover……with……

1.遮盖，覆盖，淹没，掩饰

The body was covered with a sheet.

尸体上盖着一块布。

The flood covered everything around there.

洪水把那里的一切都淹没了。

He laughed to cover his embarrassment.

他用笑声来掩饰尴尬。

2.处理，涉及，适用于 include，deal with，apply to

The course covers the basic parts of English learning.

这个课程涉及了英语学习的基础部分。

The rules cover any case.

该规则适用于任何情况。

3.越过一段距离

The car can cover 200 miles in an hour.

这种车每小时速度可以达到200英里。

4.报道 report

Many reporters are sent to cover the Olympics.

许多记者被派去报道奥运会。

5.掩护

6.discover 发现 dis→去掉， cover→覆盖物

7.discovery 发现，发明的东西

distance

distance-post 里程标

at a distance 隔一段距离

in the distance 在远处

keep one’s distance 保持距离

at a respectful distance 敬而远之

distant

distant view 远景

distant relations 远亲

a distant look 冷漠的表情

a distant date 遥远的日期

a distant likeness 细微的共同点

request 要求，请求

at one’s request=at the request of sb

应某人的要求

come into request /be in request

成为需求，变得紧俏

on request 备索

as requested 根据要求，按照要求

make request for sth =ask for

请求，要求某物

No reporter will be allowed in at the

chairman’s request.

根据主席的要求，记者不得入内。

With China’s entry to WTO, language talents

come into request than ever before.

中国入世使语言人才空前吃香。

The user’s guide will be sent on request.

用户手册备索。

The conference room has been decorated as

(it was ) requested.

会场已经按要求布置好了。

Customers made requests for better service.

顾客们要求更好的服务。

近义：ask for, apply for , solicit

spare

1.多余的，空余的，空闲的

spare room 空着的房间

spare time 空余时间

spare cash 余钱，闲钱

spare tire 备用轮胎

2.节省，饶恕，让出，

He does not spare himself.

他对自己要求很严格。

Can you spare me the book for a few days?

把这本书借我几天好吗？

spare no pains(efforts) to do

不遗余力

spare no expense

不惜工本

service

be at your service

随时听候您的吩咐

service a car

维修保养汽车

serve

To serve, not to be served.

urgent 紧急的

urge 催促

An urgent order came for spare parts.

一份定单催配件。

text

up to now =up till now=so far 目前为止

Everything is going on well up to now.

So far, so good.

目前一切都好。

a great many 许多，大量的

a great number of /in great number

A great number of cars were made in recent years in China.

Cars were made in great number in recent years in China.

中国今年来生产了大量的小轿车。

from ……to ……

The poor exist from Africa to the U.S..

从美国到非洲，穷人到处都有。

He knows China from people to culture.

他既了解中国人，又熟悉中国文化。

from top to bottom

from top to toe 从头到脚，完全

from time to time 时而

one……the other……

一个……另一个……

There are two ways to reach Japan from Shanghai,

one is by air, the other is by boat.

从上海去日本有两条路：

第一，坐飞机；第二，坐船。

in this way （见P30难点）

key to exercises

KS

1.did , buy

2.has never lent

3.Have you burnt

4.fought

5.have left

6.did , lose

7.did, listen

8.have just won

SD

A1.On the way

2.in the way

3.By the way

4.in a way

5.in the way

B、

1.spare wheel

2.spare time

3.to spare

4.spare room

5.spare

Multiple choice

1.c 2.a 3. d 4.b 5.c 6.d

7.a 8.a 9.c 10.b 11.a 12.d

句型模仿：注意每段对话的最后一句话，

体会句子中完成时态和过去事态的区别。

1. A: When did you have breakfast?

(ten minutes ago)

B: I’ve already had breakfast.

I had it ten minutes ago.

2. A: When did he leave?

(this morning)

B: He’s already left.

He left this morning.

3. A: When did they go?

(a few minutes ago)

B: They’ve already gone.

They went a few minutes ago.

4. A: When did you read this book?

(last week)

B: I’ve already read this book.

I read it last week.

5. A: When did she write those postcards?

(last night)

B: She’s already written those postcards.

She wrote them last night.

6. A: When did they go their homework?

(this afternoon)

B: They’ve already done their homework.

They did it this afternoon.

7. A: When did you take your holiday?

(last August )

B: I’ve already taken my holiday.

I took it last August.

8. A: When did she make the beds.

(a short time ago)

B: She’s already made the beds.

She made them a short time ago.

9. A: When did he send the letter?

(yesterday)

B: He’s already sent the letter.

He sent it yesterday.

10. A: When did you spend your money?

(this morning)

B: I’ve already spent my money.

I spent it this morning.