新概念英语第二册第17课【写作课程】

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第十七课 Always Young

一、上期参考答案

1、摘要写作

Traffic police usually give you a ticket if you park your car in the wrong place. The writer found a polite note on his car during a holiday in Sweden. The traffic police wanted him to pay attention to their street signs. No one can fail to obey a polite request. (51字)

概括型版本：
Most of the time a traffic policeman won’t let you go without a ticket if you park in a wrong place. But during a holiday in Sweden, the traffic police only gave me a reminder and asked me politely to pay attention to street signs. (29字)

2、作文

A job interview

If I want to have this job at IBM, I have to dress up and look smart. I need to listen to the radio for weather broadcast first. If it rains, I need to bring my raincoat. If my suit gets wet, I probably won’t get the job. I also need a haircut to look tidy. However, if the company pays more attention to experience and skill, I need to get ready to tell them my experience, and to show them how skillful I am in programming. I really want the job. If I don’t have the job, my girl friend is going to leave me. I am so nervous.

二、摘要写作

1、继续按照前面的合并句子的方法来练习摘要写作。自己根据课文内容，将可以合并的句子合并，去掉一些细节，篇幅争取控制在50字到60字。答案见下期。

2、继续做两句话概括的练习。

用两句概括，先给出后面一句，请大家做出前面一句。答案见下期。

She often appears on stage as a young girl, so she never tells anyone how old she is.

三、本课重点：宾语

基本句型里我们谈到了宾语。宾语可以是一个词，也可以是一个句子。
Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon. Play是宾语。
She had to wear short socks and a bright, orange-coloured dress. Socks和dress都是宾语。
If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, “Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up!”
这一句里的”ask”有两个宾语，一个是间接宾语“her”，另一个是直接宾语“how old she is”这是个句子；而后面的”answer”也有一个句子来充当的宾语“Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up!”

用句子做宾语，这个句子就叫宾语从句。其结构通常是：动词+连接词+句子。连接词可以是 “how”“who”“where”“what”“why”“that”“whom”等。
He knows how we failed.
He knows who we are.
He understands why she wants to go.
He remembers where the car is sold.
He learned that his father was going to retire.
He didn’t want to see whom we hated most.

四、作文线索

本课介绍一个人物my aunt Jennifer，相对来说用了比较多的系动词类的句型，也就是说明事物性质和特点的句型。通篇都围绕着Jennifer的年纪这一件事情来写，显得非常紧凑。

现在请大家参照这一课的写作方法，使用下面的句子，来完成一篇作文。参考答案见下期。

My friend Jim is a computer programmer.
He must be very good at programming.
In spite of this, he often gets kicked off from his workplace.
In the computer show, he must finish a program within 30 minutes.
If anyone ever asks him how nervous he is, he always answers, “Oh, it must be terrible to do things like that!”